Ethics are the rules that are followed to remain within a community or profession.
Morals
are your personal values that are in the depths of your being. Depending on your profession, your morals on a given topic may be more stringent than the code of ethics for the same topic. Both morality and ethics have to do vaguely with distinguishing the difference between “good and evil” or “good” and “evil”.Many people think that morality is something personal and prescriptive, while ethics are the standards of “good” and “evil” that are distinguished by a certain community or social environment. For example, your local community may think that adultery is immoral, and you personally may be okay with that. However, the distinction can be useful if your local community doesn't have strong feelings about adultery, but you consider adultery to be immoral on a personal level. According to these definitions of the terms, your morality would contradict the ethics of your community.
However, in popular discourse, we tend to use the terms moral and immoral when we talk about topics such as adultery, regardless of whether it is discussed in a personal or community situation. As you can see, the distinction can be a bit complicated. While morality refers to the principles of right and wrong, ethics relates to the right and wrong behavior of an individual in a particular situation. Many use the two terms synonymously, but there are slight and subtle differences between morals and ethics, which are described in the following article.
Morals are the principles on which judgments about what is right and what is wrong are based. Ethics are principles of good conduct. The two nouns are closely related and are often interchangeable. The main difference is that morality is more abstract, subjective, and often personal or based on religion.
At the same time, ethics is more practical, conceived as shared principles that promote fairness in social and business interactions. In other words, moral decision-making moves ethical decision-making away from an individualistic reflection on imperatives, utility or virtue, to a social space. While ethical and moral definitions may overlap slightly in some scenarios, they are philosophically different from one another. Since recognition of others is implicit in moral issues, according to the distinction made above, moral questions can and should be answered universally.
Morals are also influenced by culture or society, but they are personal principles created and defended by individuals themselves. In other words, ethics is a more individual evaluation of values as relatively good or bad, while morality is a more intersubjective community evaluation of what is good, right, or fair for all. Although there are some gray areas in relation to the differences between ethics and morals, they have two different definitions. However, it is debatable whether certain dilemmas are viewed predominantly (or exclusively) as ethical or moral issues.
The moral dimension is added when I recognize that my decision affects others — my family, the community in which I live — in terms of being able to serve others, rather than simply earning an income. A person's morals are often influenced by their education, religion, family traditions, and personal experiences. According to this understanding, “ethics is inclined towards decisions based on individual character and on the more subjective understanding of right and wrong by individuals”, while “morals” emphasizes widely shared community or social norms about right and wrong. A person's moral code is usually immutable and coherent in all contexts, but it is also possible that certain events can radically change a person's personal beliefs and values.
If they want to differentiate morality from ethics, it is the responsibility of the ethicist to establish the definitions of both terms. .
